\(QS34_{1}^{(2)}\)
Description
Topological configuration of singularities: \(a,a,cp;S\)
Phase Portrait
Example
The quadratic differential system
\[\begin{cases} \dot{x} = P_x(x,y) \\ \dot{y} = P_y(x,y) \end{cases}\]
has the following phase portrait done with P4.
The phase portrait appears in the following papers
- With name \(C 2S1\) in {J. C. Artés, C. Bujac, D. Schlomiuk and N. Vulpe}, Phase portraits of real quadratic differential systems possessing an invariant ellipse, {Preprint} (2026).
- With name \(U^2_AA 4\) in {J. C. Artés, R. D. S. Oliveira and A. C. Rezende}, Structurally unstable quadratic vector fields of codimension two: families possessing either a cusp point or two finite saddle-nodes, J. Dynam. Differential Equations { bf 33} (2021), no.~4, 1779--1821; MR4333383
- With name \(9S4\) in {J. C. Artés and C. Trullàs}, Quadratic Differential Systems with a Weak Focus of First-Order and a Finite Saddle-Node, {International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos, Vol. 36, No. 6 (2026) 2630013 (99 pages)}
- With names \(4\) and \(5\) in {A. Belfar and R. Benterki}, Qualitative dynamics of quadratic systems exhibiting reducible invariant algebraic curve of degree 3, Palest. J. Math. { bf 11} (2022), Special Issue II, 1--12; MR4447008
- With name \(Chap 2 16\) in {B. Imane and B. Souad}, Global phase portraits of quadratic differential systems exhibiting an invariant algebraic curve or an algebraic cubic first integral, {Ph.D. Universite Mohamed el Bachir}, (2020).
- With name \(11\) in {R. Benterki and J. Llibre}, Phase portraits of quadratic polynomial differential systems having as solution some classical planar algebraic curves of degree 4, Electron. J. Differential Equations { bf 2019}, Paper No. 15, 25 pp.; MR3919655
- With name \(83\) in {B. Coll, A. Ferragut and J. Llibre}, Phase portraits of the quadratic systems with a polynomial inverse integrating factor, Internat. J. Bifur. Chaos Appl. Sci. Engrg. { bf 19} (2009), no.~3, 765--783; MR2533481
- With name \(41\) in {A. Ferragut, J. D. García-Saldaña and C. Valls}, Phase portraits of Abel quadratic differential systems of second kind with symmetries, Dyn. Syst. { bf 34} (2019), no.~2, 301--333; MR3941199Note (for name \(41\)): weirdest cusp I have ever seen
- With name \(L2\) in {J. Llibre and J. Yu}, Global phase portraits of quadratic systems with an ellipse and a straight line as invariant algebraic curves, Electron. J. Differential Equations { bf 2015}, No. 314, 14 pp.; MR3441696Note (for name \(L2\)): separatrix is orbit
- With name \(9\) in {M. Ndiaye and H. J. Giacomini}, Quadratic systems equivalent by domains to a linear one: global phase portraits, Extracta Math. { bf 15} (2000), no.~1, 97--119; MR1792982
- With name \(S IV 12\) in {J. C. Artés, J. Llibre, D. Schlomiuk and N. Vulpe}, Abel quadratic differential systems of second kind, Electron. J. Differential Equations { bf 2024}, Paper No. 50, 38 pp.; MR4793966
- With names \(FIg18 3\), \(FIg18 14\) and \(Fig20 25\) in {P. de Jager}, Phase portraits for quadratic systems with a higher order singularity with two zero eigenvalues, emph{J. Differential Equations}, textbf{87} (1990), 169--204.Note (for name \(FIg18 14\)): The system has 1 limit cycle.
Comments
This phase portrait appears in J. C. Artés and C. Trullàs ({International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos, Vol. 36, No. 6 (2026) 2630013 (99 pages)}) featuring a weak focus of first order. Consequently, a configuration structurally equivalent to \(QS34_{1}^{(2)}\) could potentially exhibit an additional limit cycle bifurcating from the focus.